Which term is a forward-looking signal used to prompt early mitigations before problems occur?

Which term is a forward-looking signal used to prompt early mitigations before problems occur?

• A. Lead risk indicator
• B. Lag risk indicator
• C. KPI
• D. Risk register

Answer: (A)

Lead risk indicators are forward-looking signals that prompt early mitigations before problems occur. They forecast where risk may materialize and trigger proactive actions, such as increasing monitoring, tightening controls, or addressing vulnerabilities before an incident happens. Lag risk indicators, in contrast, show outcomes after the event and don’t help prevent issues. KPIs measure performance and aren’t inherently risk signals, and a risk register is simply a log of identified risks and planned responses, not predictive signals.

Lead risk indicators are forward-looking signals that prompt early mitigations before problems occur. They forecast where risk may materialize and trigger proactive actions, such as increasing monitoring, tightening controls, or addressing vulnerabilities before an incident happens. Lag risk indicators, in contrast, show outcomes after the event and don’t help prevent issues. KPIs measure performance and aren’t inherently risk signals, and a risk register is simply a log of identified risks and planned responses, not predictive signals.